In Nigeria, child abuse is a serious offense with severe consequences under the law. Here are some offenses and consequences:
Offenses Under the Nigerian Law
1. Child Abuse: Section 21 of the Child Rights Act (2003) defines child abuse as any form of physical, emotional, or psychological mistreatment of a child.
2. Physical Abuse: Section 222 of the Criminal Code Act (1990) prohibits physical abuse of children, including assault, battery, and wounding.
3. Sexual Abuse: Section 218 of the Criminal Code Act (1990) prohibits sexual abuse of children, including rape, indecent assault, and defilement.
4. Neglect: Section 24 of the Child Rights Act (2003) prohibits neglect of children, including failure to provide basic needs like food, shelter, and medical care.
Consequences Under the Nigerian Law
1. Imprisonment: Offenders may face imprisonment ranging from 2 to 14 years, depending on the severity of the offense.
2. Fines: Offenders may be fined up to ₦500,000 (approximately $1,300 USD).
3. Community Service: Offenders may be sentenced to community service, including counseling and rehabilitation programs.
4. Restitution: Offenders may be required to pay restitution to the victim or their family.
Laws and Policies
1. Child Rights Act (2003): This law protects the rights of children in Nigeria and prohibits child abuse.
2. Criminal Code Act (1990): This law criminalizes physical and sexual abuse of children.
3. National Policy on Protection of Children from Abuse and Neglect (2014): This policy provides guidelines for preventing and responding to child abuse.
Reporting Child Abuse
If you suspect child abuse in Nigeria, report it to:
1. National Human Rights Commission: 08138013098
2. Nigerian Police Force: 0803 500 0500
3. Child Protection Network: 0802 300 0393
4. Gti National Human Rights Activists Jigawa 08039465901
Remember, reporting child abuse is a civic duty and can help prevent further harm to the child.
Comr Aminu Magaji Kazaure Gti National Human Rights Activists Jigawa State Coordinator